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What Is N2XY Cable?

An N2XY cable is an unarmored low-voltage power transmission cable designed according to European and VDE standards (primarily DIN VDE 0276-603 / IEC 60502-1). The designation follows standard DIN naming conventions: N indicates a standardized copper conductor, 2X specifies Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE) insulation, and Y denotes a Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) outer sheath. Rated for operating voltages up to 0.6/1 kV, the XLPE insulation allows a maximum continuous conductor operating temperature of 90°C and short-circuit protection up to 250°C, offering superior current-carrying capacity over standard PVC-insulated equivalents.

Technical Specification Matrix

ParameterSpecification / Performance LevelStandard Reference
Rated Voltage (U0/UU_0/U)0.6/1 kV (Um=1.2 kVU_m = 1.2\text{ kV})IEC 60502-1, DIN VDE 0276-603
Conductor MaterialPlain Annealed Copper (Class 1 Solid or Class 2 Stranded)IEC 60228 / EN 60228
Insulation MaterialCross-linked Polyethylene (XLPE)IEC 60502-1
Outer Sheath MaterialPolyvinyl Chloride (PVC), Type ST2IEC 60502-1
Max. Conductor Temp. (Operating)90°CDIN VDE 0276-603
Max. Conductor Temp. (Short-Circuit)250°C (duration 5 s\le 5\text{ s})IEC 60502-1
Flame RetardancySelf-extinguishing and flame retardantIEC 60332-1-2
Min. Bending RadiusSingle-core: 15 × Outer Diameter
Multi-core: 12 × Outer Diameter
DIN VDE 0298-3

Key Applications and Installation Environments

  • Power Distribution Networks: Ideal for urban low-voltage distribution, industrial plant wiring, and commercial power feeder lines.
  • Direct Burial & Ducting: Suitable for direct direct-burial installation underground (with proper trenching and mechanical protection) or pulled through conduit/duct systems.
  • Indoor & Outdoor Racks: Suitable for fixed installation indoors, in open air, cable trays, or concrete channels where mechanical impacts are minimal.

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